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physical quantity

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From Wikipedia... physical quantity

Measurable property of a material or system

A physical quantity is a property of a material or system that can be quantified by measurement. A physical quantity can be expressed as a value, which is the algebraic multiplication of a numerical value and a unit of measurement. For example, the physical quantity mass, symbol m, can be quantified as m=n kg, where n is the numerical value and kg is the unit symbol. Vector quantities have, besides numerical value and unit, direction or orientation in space.